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The American Populist political party, as a concept, refers to a political movement rather than a formal, singular party. Populism in the United States has historically been a mode of political expression that emphasizes the idea of promoting the interests and rights of the average citizen as opposed to those of the elite or established ruling classes. This movement has manifested in various forms and under different names throughout U.S. history, adapting to the socio-economic context of its times.

American Populism is characterized by its appeal to the common person and often advoca…  tes for more direct participation of the people in their government, economic reform aimed at helping the middle and lower classes, and policies that aim to dismantle the perceived control of the political process by the wealthy and powerful. Populists typically argue that the ordinary citizen's voice is drowned out by the interests of big business, large financial institutions, and corrupt political practices.

Values of the populist movement can vary depending on whether it leans more to the left or right of the political spectrum. Left-leaning populists might focus on issues like income inequality, advocating for policies such as progressive taxation, increased social services, and stronger regulations on financial institutions. Right-leaning populists, on the other hand, might emphasize national sovereignty, strict immigration policies, and a skepticism of globalism, arguing that international agreements and trade deals have harmed the working class.

Despite these differences, populists generally share a distrust of the establishment and a belief that the political system needs to be reformed to better serve the interests of the "ordinary" people. This includes a skepticism of elites and experts, whom they accuse of being disconnected from, or even contemptuous of, the needs and values of the general population.

It's important to note that while populism as a stance can lead to meaningful reform and invigorate democratic participation, it can also, in some instances, foster division and intolerance, especially when it relies on us-versus-them rhetoric. The complexity of populism lies in its dual capacity to both empower and polarize.